The impact of the hottest entry on China's fine ch

2022-10-15
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The impact of China's entry into WTO on China's fine chemical industry industry industry experts pointed out that after China's entry into WTO, China's fine chemical industry is facing not only the impact of the reduction of tax rates, but also the opening of product distribution, retail, wholesale markets, manufacturing and service fields, which will directly affect the production, marketing and consumption of fine chemical products. Due to the weak foundation of China's fine chemical industry, most of which are small and medium-sized enterprises, the technology is relatively backward, and the products are more low-grade and less high-grade; There are many old products and few new products; Few specifications and single series; Slow product upgrading and insufficient investment in technology development; The packaging is single, which is not suitable for different customer needs, so the pressure is greater than that of other chemical industries in a short period of time. However, there are many categories of fine chemicals, which will have different effects on each specific industry after China's entry into WTO

1. pesticide industry

China's entry into WTO has a great impact on the pesticide industry. At present, most of the more than 2000 pesticide production enterprises have backward technology, aging products and equipment, small production scale and poor product quality. Some enterprises are still producing high toxic or high residue products that have long been banned or restricted in foreign countries. After joining the WTO, these enterprises will be greatly impacted and even difficult to stand on. However, it has brought good opportunities for enterprises engaged in the development and introduction of new products and technologies. In recent years, the state has invested a considerable amount of funds to support the creation and research of pesticides. At the same time, China has also strengthened the cooperation with large foreign pesticide companies in the creation and development, such as the cooperation between Shanghai Pesticide Research Institute and Bayer company, Shenyang Chemical Research Institute and Roma Haas company. With the continuous development of new products and the change of pesticide product structure, the chronic diseases that have been difficult to diagnose and treat for many years have been changed

2. Fragrance essence industry

at present, the domestic market for all kinds of fragrance 2. Start up: first open the software measurement and control system on the computer. The annual demand for essence is 80000-90000 tons, of which domestic products account for only 1/3. After joining the WTO, tariffs will be further reduced, the price of imported products will also be reduced, and the market share of domestic products may be reduced

3. auxiliary industry

accession to the WTO will also have a great impact on various auxiliary industries

plastic additives: at present, the production enterprises of plastic additives in China are small in scale, backward in technology, high in cost, unstable in the supply of raw materials, and poor in product quality, which cannot meet the needs of the domestic plastic processing industry. In recent years, the import volume of plastic additives is large, resulting in insufficient operating rate of domestic production devices, and most enterprises have difficulties in operation. After joining the WTO, such enterprises will face more difficulties

papermaking chemicals: the small and decentralized papermaking chemicals production system will be replaced by large enterprises. Therefore, the development of new products must be in line with international standards as soon as possible. We should not only pay attention to the synthesis of papermaking chemicals, but also pay attention to the research of application technology

4. it will have varying degrees of impact on industries such as new materials, superabsorbent resins, information materials, some pharmaceuticals, dye intermediates, coatings and adhesives

5. Industries that opened earlier

for some industries in the fine chemical industry that opened earlier, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages after joining the WTO

cosmetics and washing products industry: at present, there are 570 joint ventures in China's cosmetics industry, and the annual sales have accounted for more than 40% of the total sales of cosmetics in China. Some world-renowned multinational cosmetics companies have invested and built factories in China, and the production and consumption of cosmetics have been nationalized. After joining the WTO, although the tariff of imported cosmetics will be significantly reduced, the price is still high, and shipping activities in Southeast Asia are deserted. For a considerable period of time, consumers who buy imported cosmetics are still a few, so it will not have a big impact on domestic cosmetics manufacturers. China's washing products industry also made joint ventures with foreign famous multinational companies earlier, and the domestic market has become increasingly international. The soap output of the joint venture has accounted for about 50% of the national soap output. Great changes have taken place in the enterprise structure of the washing powder industry since 1993. Among them, joint ventures, foreign independent R & D and utilization are disjointed to a certain extent, and the output of washing powder of funded enterprises accounts for about 30% of the total output of the country

in addition, China's entry into the WTO will be beneficial to some traditional export fine chemicals with agricultural and sideline products as raw materials, such as citric acid, lactic acid, vitamin C, xylose and xylitol, and will further expand the popularity of inositol

therefore, in the long run, China's accession to the WTO will promote the healthy development of the domestic fine chemical industry, and create a better environment for qualified foreign enterprises to enter the Chinese market, which is conducive to strengthening cooperation and common development

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